The return of the Bluefin Tuna is arguably the UK’s greatest marine conservation success story of the century. These apex predators, capable of speeds up to 45mph, gather in the clear waters off West Penwith to feed on mackerel, sardines and garfish. Whether you are on a boat or watching from the cliffs, witnessing a “bust” is an experience that stays with you forever.
From the best boat charters to the secret cliff-top vantage points, here is our curated guide to spotting Bluefin Tuna at Land’s End.
Our Top Picks
The best way to see the action is to get out on the water. These operators are based in Penzance (just a short drive from Land’s End) and are experts in locating the shoals responsibly.
1. Marine Discovery Penzance
Widely regarded as the premier eco-tourism operator in the area, Marine Discovery Penzance offers a pure wildlife watching experience on a sailing catamaran.
- The Experience: Because they often use sail power, the boat is quiet, allowing for intimate encounters without disturbing the fish. They collect scientific data on every trip.
- Why choose them: Their success rate is high, and the crew’s knowledge of the marine ecosystem is unmatched. You will likely see dolphins and porpoises alongside the tuna.
2. Atlantic Adventures
For a faster-paced adventure, Atlantic Adventures runs rib rides out of Penzance harbour that can get you out to the deep water quickly.
- The Experience: Their RIB (Rigid Inflatable Boat) is fast, meaning they can cover a large area to find the feeding frenzies. It is an exhilarating ride even before you see the fish.
- Why choose them: Perfect if you are short on time or want a more high-octane experience. The low profile of the boat puts you right at eye level with the water.
3. Mermaid Pleasure Trips
A Penzance institution, Mermaid Pleasure Trips offers a more traditional boat trip experience.
- The Experience: The boat is larger and more stable than a RIB, offering great visibility from the upper deck. It is a fantastic option for families or those who want a more relaxed cruise.
- Why choose them: They have been operating in Mount’s Bay for decades and know the waters intimately.
Watching from the Shore
You don’t always need sea legs to see them. The water around Land’s End is deep close to shore, bringing the tuna within binocular range.
- Gwennap Head (Porthgwarra): This is the ultimate spot. The NCI Gwennap Head lookout station sits on cliffs that overlook the “Runnel Stone” reef. The tidal currents here attract massive shoals of fish, and the tuna follow. It is famous for the “Gwennap Bust.”
- The Minack Theatre: While watching a play, it is not uncommon to see splashing in the background. The high vantage point of the Minack Theatre offering a panoramic view of the ocean, making it easy to spot the tell-tale white water of a feeding frenzy.
- Land’s End Cliffs: Walk the coast path from the main Land’s End landmark towards Sennen. The elevation gives you a great view of the water. Look for flocks of gannets diving—they are the aerial signpost that tuna are hunting below.
Here’s one of many videos I have filmed of a Bluefin Tuna feeding frenzy at Lands End.
When to Go
- The Season: The Bluefin season generally runs from August to November.
- Peak Time: September and October are often the “Goldilocks” months—the water is warmest, the bait fish are plentiful, and the tuna are often at their most active.
- Conditions: Pick a calm day with low wind. “Flat calm” water makes it much easier to spot the surface disturbances.
What to Look For
Hunting tuna are not subtle. Keep your eyes peeled for:
- The Boil: The water will look like it is boiling as tuna drive bait fish to the surface.
- The Birds: Gannets diving into the sea are the best indicator. If you see a “tornado” of birds, head that way—the tuna are pushing the fish up to them.
- The Breach: Occasionally, these 200kg giants will launch themselves fully out of the water. It is a sight that stops your heart.
Spotted a giant?
After the excitement of the chase, head back to land to explore the rest of the peninsula. View our guide to the best things to do at Land’s End